New Mexico law requires a personal representative of the deceased individual’s estate file on the decedent’s behalf. In most cases, this is a surviving spouse if the victim was married, or adult siblings or children named as executors of the estate. In instances where the deceased did not name an executor, one can be appointed by the courts.
It is important to note that while New Mexico statutes for wrongful death lawsuits require a personal representative to file the claim, any damages awarded do not go to that person. They are bestowed to and held by the estate for the benefit of the surviving family members. The law defines who is considered a surviving family member and the amount of awarded damages they are eligible to receive.